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Air Conditioner Running Cost Calculator

Estimate how much your air conditioner costs to run per hour, day, month and cooling season. Add your unit power, efficiency, electricity tariff, daily usage pattern and optional standby power to get a realistic cost estimate.

Calculator

Use “known electrical power” if your AC label already gives watts/kW. Use “cooling output + efficiency” if you know BTU, EER, SEER or COP.

Presets give realistic starting values only. Replace them with your unit’s rating plate details where possible.

Unit rate in pence per kWh.

p/kWh
5p80p

The actual input power used by the AC.

kW
0.1 kW8 kW

AC units cycle on/off once the room is near set temperature.

%
Light cyclingConstant load

How many hours the AC is switched on per day.

hours
024

For a typical month estimate.

days

Useful for summer/annual budgeting.

days

Optional: power used when plugged in but not cooling.

W

Estimated grid emissions per kWh.

kg CO₂e/kWh

Efficiency comparison

Compare your current unit against a more efficient AC to estimate potential savings.

%
£
Simple payback

Estimated running cost

Cost per hour
Cost per day
Cost per month
Cooling season

Energy breakdown

Cooling electricity
Standby electricity
Estimated monthly carbon

Savings scenario

Monthly saving

Season saving

Quick interpretation

How the calculation works

Air conditioner running cost is mainly based on electrical energy use. If you know the electrical input power, the calculator uses it directly:

Energy used (kWh) = electrical power (kW) × hours used × compressor load

If you only know cooling output and efficiency, the calculator estimates electrical power. For BTU/h and EER, it uses watts = BTU/h ÷ EER. For kW cooling and COP, it uses electrical kW = cooling kW ÷ COP.

Running cost (£) = energy used (kWh) × electricity tariff (£/kWh)

Standby energy is added separately when the unit is plugged in but not actively cooling. The monthly and seasonal estimates are therefore a practical budgeting estimate rather than a laboratory test result.

Note: Real AC costs vary with outdoor temperature, insulation, room size, window area, thermostat setting, refrigerant condition, filters, installation quality and how often doors or windows are opened.

Typical AC running cost factors

Power rating

A larger unit usually cools faster but may cost more per hour. A badly oversized unit can short-cycle, while an undersized unit may run constantly.

Efficiency

Higher EER, SEER or COP means more cooling for each unit of electricity. This matters most when the AC is used for long hours.

Thermostat setting

Lower target temperatures increase compressor runtime. Raising the setpoint by a few degrees can noticeably reduce energy use.

Room heat gain

Sun-facing rooms, poor insulation, open windows, appliances and many occupants all increase the cooling load.

How to reduce AC running costs

  • Use a moderate set temperature. Avoid setting the AC much colder than needed; this increases compressor runtime and cost.
  • Close curtains or blinds during peak sun. Reducing solar heat gain means the AC does less work.
  • Seal gaps around windows and doors. Hot outside air entering the room can make a portable or window AC run continuously.
  • Clean filters regularly. Blocked filters reduce airflow and can make the unit less efficient.
  • Use fans with AC. Air movement can make the room feel cooler, allowing a higher thermostat setting.
  • Cool only occupied rooms. Do not waste energy cooling spaces that are not being used.

Common questions

Does an air conditioner use its full rated power all the time?
Not usually. Once the room approaches the target temperature, many units cycle the compressor on and off. Inverter split systems can also vary compressor speed. That is why this calculator includes an average compressor load setting.
What is the difference between cooling capacity and electrical power?
Cooling capacity is how much heat the AC can remove from a room. Electrical power is how much electricity the unit draws from the wall. A 3.5 kW cooling unit does not necessarily use 3.5 kW of electricity; efficient units may draw far less.
How do I find my AC power rating?
Check the rating plate, manual or product page. Look for “input power”, “rated power”, “power consumption”, watts, W or kW. If you only see BTU/h, use the cooling output and efficiency mode instead.
Is a portable AC more expensive to run?
Often, yes. Portable units can be less efficient because they exhaust indoor air and may pull warm air back into the room. Split systems are usually more efficient, especially for regular use.
Should I use EER, SEER or COP?
Use whichever rating is listed for your unit. EER is a point-in-time efficiency rating, SEER is seasonal, and COP is the ratio of cooling output to electrical input. The calculator supports all three so you can use the information you have available.

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